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<article article-type="review-article" dtd-version="1.3" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:lang="ru"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">bmjour</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="ru">Байкальский медицинский журнал</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Baikal Medical Journal</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="epub">2949-0715</issn><publisher><publisher-name>Irkutsk State Medical University</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.57256/2949-0715-2025-4-2-92-107</article-id><article-id custom-type="elpub" pub-id-type="custom">bmjour-298</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>Лекции для студентов, ординаторов и аспирантов</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>Lectures for students, residents and postgraduates</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>КЛЕТОЧНЫЕ ТЕХНОЛОГИИ (ЛЕКЦИЯ)</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>CELLULAR TECHNOLOGIES (LECTURE)</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7525-2657</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Ткачук</surname><given-names>Елена Анатольевна</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Tkachuk</surname><given-names>Elena A.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>д.м.н., доцент, профессор кафедры генетики</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Dr. Sci. (Med.), Associate Professor, Professor of the Department of Genetics;</p><p>Senior Researcher</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">zdorowie38@gmail.com</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5982-3875</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Семинский</surname><given-names>Игорь Жанович</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Seminsky</surname><given-names>Igor Zh.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>д.м.н., профессор, заведующий кафедрой патологической физиологии и клинической лабораторной диагностики</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Dr. Sci. (Med.), Professor, Head of the Department of Pathological Physiology and Clinical Laboratory Diagnostics</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">i.seminskiy.2016@gmail.com</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4289-3428</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Карагяур</surname><given-names>Максим Николаевич</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Karagyaur</surname><given-names>Maxim N.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>д.б.н., доцент кафедры биохимии и регенеративной биомедицины, старший научный сотрудник </p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Dr. Sci. (Biology), Associate Professor of the Department of Biochemistry and Regenerative Biomedicine, Senior Researcher </p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">m.karagyaur@mail.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-2"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff-1"><aff xml:lang="ru">Иркутский государственный медицинский университет, Иркутск<country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en">Irkutsk State Medical University<country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><aff-alternatives id="aff-2"><aff xml:lang="ru">Центра регенеративной медицины Медицинского научно-образовательного института ФГБОУ ВО «Московский государственный университет имени М. В. Ломоносова», Москва<country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en">Center for Regenerative Medicine of the Medical Scientific and Educational Institute of the Federal State Budgetary Educational Institution of Higher Education “Lomonosov Moscow State University”<country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>2025</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>10</day><month>06</month><year>2025</year></pub-date><volume>4</volume><issue>2</issue><fpage>92</fpage><lpage>107</lpage><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright &amp;#x00A9; Ткачук Е.А., Семинский И.Ж., Карагяур М.Н., 2025</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2025</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Ткачук Е.А., Семинский И.Ж., Карагяур М.Н.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Tkachuk E.A., Seminsky I.Z., Karagyaur M.N.</copyright-holder><license license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://www.bmjour.ru/jour/article/view/298">https://www.bmjour.ru/jour/article/view/298</self-uri><abstract><sec><title>Актуальность</title><p>Актуальность. Клеточные технологии являются перспективным направлением современной медицины, которое  позволяет разрабатывать методики, способные преодолеть ранее неразрешимые проблемы оказания медицинской помощи.</p></sec><sec><title>Цель исследования</title><p>Цель исследования: в доступной форме изложить основные понятия и направления развития современных клеточных технологий.</p></sec><sec><title>Методы</title><p>Методы. Основу лекции составляет анализ отечественных и зарубежных источников за последние 15 лет.</p></sec><sec><title>Результаты</title><p>Результаты. Показано, что клеточные технологии являются современной инновационной базой для проведения репарационной терапии, имеют большое значение для развития трансплантологии, фармакологии и других медицинских направлений. Развитие клеточных технологий тесно связано с понятием о стволовых клетках. В лекции рассмотрены основные принципы их культивирования и применения.</p></sec><sec><title>Заключение</title><p>Заключение. Клеточные технологии – перспективный метод современной регенеративной медицины. Развитие клеточных технологий и управление развитием стволовых клеток открывают целый ряд новых направлений оказания медицинской помощи, таких как биопринтинг, биобанкинг, заместительная и регенеративная терапия.</p></sec></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="en"><sec><title>Relevance</title><p>Relevance. The development of cellular technologies is a very promising direction in the development of modern medicine, which allows developing methods that can overcome previously insoluble problems of medical care.</p></sec><sec><title>The aim of the study</title><p>The aim of the study: to present the basic concepts and directions of development of modern cellular technologies in an accessible form.</p></sec><sec><title>Materials and methods</title><p>Materials and methods. The basis of the lecture is the analysis of domestic and foreign sources over the past 15 years.</p></sec><sec><title>Results</title><p>Results. It is shown that cellular technologies are a modern innovative basis for reparative therapy, are of great importance for the development of transplantology, pharmacology and other medical fields. The development of cellular technologies is closely related to the concept of stem cells. The lecture discusses the basic principles of their cultivation and application.</p></sec><sec><title>Conclusion</title><p>Conclusion. Cellular technologies are a promising method of modern regenerative medicine. The development of cell technologies and management of stem cell development open up a number of new areas of medical care, such as bioprinting, biobanking, replacement and regenerative therapy.</p></sec></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>клеточные технологии</kwd><kwd>стволовые клетки</kwd><kwd>регенеративная терапия</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>cell technologies</kwd><kwd>stem cells</kwd><kwd>regenerative therapy</kwd></kwd-group></article-meta></front><back><ref-list><title>References</title><ref id="cit1"><label>1</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Киселев А.В., Сахнов С.Н., Заболотний А.Г., Калинина Н.Ю. Клеточные технологии, клеточная терапия в офтальмологии - состояние и перспективы. Современные проблемы науки и образования. 2018;(5):202-202 [Kiselev A.V., Sakhnov S.N., Zabolotniy A.G., Kalinina N.Y. Cell technologies, cell therapy in ophthalmology - state and prospective. 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