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<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.3" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:lang="ru"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">bmjour</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="ru">Байкальский медицинский журнал</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Baikal Medical Journal</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="epub">2949-0715</issn><publisher><publisher-name>Irkutsk State Medical University</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.57256/2949-0715-2024-3-55-62</article-id><article-id custom-type="elpub" pub-id-type="custom">bmjour-228</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>Клиническое наблюдение</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>Clinical cases</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>РЕДКИЙ СЛУЧАЙ ОБЪЕМНОГО ОБРАЗОВАНИЯ ЛОКТЕВОГО НЕРВА: ИНТРАНЕВРАЛЬНАЯ ГАНГЛИОЗНАЯ КИСТА</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>RARE CASE OF ULNAR NERVE TUMOR: INTRANEURAL GANGLIOUS CYST</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4349-7101</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Бывальцев</surname><given-names>Вадим Анатольевич</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Byvaltsev</surname><given-names>Vadim A.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>д.м.н., профессор, заведующий кафедрой нейрохирургии и инновационной медицины ФГБОУ ВО ИГМУ Минздрава России, Россия, 664003, г. Иркутск, ул. Красного Восстания, 1; главный нейрохирург Дирекции здравоохранения ОАО «РЖД»,руководитель Центра нейрохирургии «Клиническая больница «РЖД-Медицина» г. Иркутск, Россия, 664005, г. Иркутск, ул. Боткина, 10;профессор кафедры травматологии, ортопедии и нейрохирургии Иркутская государственная медицинская академия последипломного образования - филиал ФГБОУ ДПО РМАНПО Минздрава России, Россия, 664049, г. Иркутск, мкр-н. Юбилейный, 100</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Dr. Sci. (Med.), Professor, Head of the Department of Neurosurgery and Innovative Medicine, Irkutsk State Medical University, Russia, 664003, Irkutsk, Krasnogo Vosstaniya St., 1; Chief Neurosurgeon of the Healthcare Directorate of Russian Railways, Head of the Neurosurgery Center, Clinical Hospital Russian Railways-Medicine, Russia, 664005, Irkutsk, Botkina St., 10; Professor of the Department of Traumatology, Orthopedics and Neurosurgery, Irkutsk State Medical Academy of Postgraduate Education - branch of the Federal State Budgetary Educational Institution of Higher Professional Education, Russian Medical Academy of Postgraduate Education, Russia, 664049, Irkutsk, microdistrict. Yubileiny, 100. </p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">byval75vadim@yandex.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6059-4344</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Калинин</surname><given-names>Андрей Андреевич</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Kalinin</surname><given-names>Andrei A</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>к.м.н., доцент, доцент кафедры нейрохирургии и инновационной медицины ФГБОУ ВО ИГМУ Минздрава России, Россия, 664003, г. Иркутск, ул. Красного Восстания, 1; врач-нейрохирург Центра нейрохирургии «Клиническая больница «РЖД-Медицина» г. Иркутск, Россия, 664005, г. Иркутск, ул. Боткина, 10</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Cand. Sci. (Med.), Associate Professor, Associate Professor of the Department of Neurosurgery and Innovative Medicine, Irkutsk State Medical University, Russia, 664003, Irkutsk, Krasnogo Vosstaniya St., 1; Neurosurgeon of the Neurosurgery Center, Clinical Hospital Russian Railways-Medicine, Russia, 664005, Irkutsk, Botkina St., 10.</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">andrei_doc_v@mail.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-2"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0319-814X</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Мануковский</surname><given-names>Вадим Анатольевич</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Manukovsky</surname><given-names>Vadim A</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>д.м.н., профессор, директор государственного бюджетного учреждения «Санкт-Петербургский научно-исследовательский институт скорой помощи имени И.И. Джанелидзе», Россия, 192242, г. Санкт-Петербург, ул. Будапештская, 3</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>State Budgetary Institution, St. Petersburg Research Institute of Emergency Care named after I.I. Dzhanelidze</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">vadim@neuro.spb.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-3"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5378-4839</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Акшулаков</surname><given-names>Серик Куандыкович</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Akshulakov</surname><given-names>Serik K.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>д.м.н., профессор, академик НАН РК, председатель правления АО «Национальный центр нейрохирургии», Казахстан, 010000, г. Астана, пр. Туран, 34/1</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Dr. Sci. (Med.), Professor, Academician of the National Academy of Sciences of the Republic of Kazakhstan, Chairman of the Board of JSC National Center for Neurosurgery, Kazakhstan, 010000, Astana, Turan Ave., 34/1. </p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">raim@rambler.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-4"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0862-1747</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Керимбаев</surname><given-names>Талгат Тынышбаевич</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Kerimbayev</surname><given-names>Talgat T.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>д.м.н., профессор, руководитель отделения спинальной нейрохирургии и патологии периферической нервной системы АО «Национальный центр нейрохирургии», Казахстан, 010000, г. Астана, пр. Туран, 34/1</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Dr. Sci. (Med.), Professor, Head of the Department of Spinal Neurosurgery and Pathology of the Peripheral Nervous System, JSC National Center for Neurosurgery, Kazakhstan, 010000, Astana, Turan Ave., 34/1.</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-5"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3190-2395</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Алиев</surname><given-names>Марат Амангельдиевич</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Aliyev</surname><given-names>Marat A.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>к.м.н., доцент, доцент кафедры нейрохирургии Казахского национального медицинского университета имени С.Д. Асфендиярова, Казахстан, 050000, г. Астана, ул. Толе Би, 94</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Cand. Sci. (Med.), Associate Professor, Associate Professor of the Department of Neurosurgery, Kazakh National Medical University named after S.D. Asfendiyarov, Kazakhstan, 050000, Astana, Tole Bi Street, 94. </p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">a.marat.a0903@mail.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-6"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5245-0797</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Дюсембеков</surname><given-names>Ермек Кавтаевич</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Dyussembekov</surname><given-names>Ermek K</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>д.м.н., профессор, заведующий кафедрой нейрохирургии Казахского национального медицинского университета имени С.Д. Асфендиярова, Казахстан, 050000, г. Астана, ул. Толе Би, 94</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Dr. Sci. (Med.), Professor, Head of the Department of Neurosurgery, Kazakh National Medical University named after S.D. Asfendiyarov, Kazakhstan, 050000, Astana, Tole Bi Street, 94. </p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">ermek@mail.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-7"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0009-0002-7165-5373</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Юлдашев</surname><given-names>Равшан Муслимович</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Yuldashev</surname><given-names>Ravshan M.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>д.м.н., профессор, заместитель директора по научной работе республиканского специализированного научно-практического медицинского центра нейрохирургии Министерства здравоохранения Республики Узбекистан, Узбекистан, 100025, г. Ташкент, ул. Хумоюн, 40</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Dr. Sci. (Med.), Professor, Deputy Director for Research, Republican Specialized Scientific and Practical Medical Center for Neurosurgery, Ministry of Health of the Republic of Uzbekistan, Uzbekistan, 100025, Tashkent, Humoyun St., 40. </p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">ravwan@mail.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-8"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2060-5739</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Белик</surname><given-names>Евгений Г.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Belykh</surname><given-names>Evgenii G.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="en"><p>MD, PhD, neurosurgery resident New Jersey Medical School at Rutgers University, United States, 07103, Newark, 185 South Orange Avenue, NJ. </p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">belykhevgenii@gmail.com</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-9"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff-1"><aff xml:lang="ru">ФГБОУ ВО «Иркутский государственный медицинский университет» Минздрава России;&#13;
ЧУЗ «КБ «РЖД-Медицина» г. Иркутск;&#13;
Иркутская государственная медицинская академия последипломного образования - филиал ФГБОУ ДПО РМАНПО Минздрава России<country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en">Irkutsk State Medical University,<country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><aff-alternatives id="aff-2"><aff xml:lang="ru">ФГБОУ ВО «Иркутский государственный медицинский университет» Минздрава России;&#13;
ЧУЗ «КБ «РЖД-Медицина» г. Иркутск<country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en">Irkutsk State Medical University, Russia<country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><aff-alternatives id="aff-3"><aff xml:lang="ru">Научно-исследовательский институт скорой помощи имени И.И. Джанелидзе<country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en">State Budgetary Institution, St. Petersburg Research Institute of Emergency Care named after I.I. Dzhanelidze<country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><aff-alternatives id="aff-4"><aff xml:lang="ru">Национальный центр нейрохирургии<country>Казахстан</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en">Academician of the National Academy of Sciences of the Republic of Kazakhstan,<country>Kazakhstan</country></aff></aff-alternatives><aff-alternatives id="aff-5"><aff xml:lang="ru">Национальный центр нейрохирургии<country>Казахстан</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en">JSC National Center for Neurosurgery, Kazakhstan, 010000, Astana, Turan Ave., 34/1.<country>Kazakhstan</country></aff></aff-alternatives><aff-alternatives id="aff-6"><aff xml:lang="ru">Казахский национальный медицинский университет имени С.Д. Асфендиярова<country>Казахстан</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en">Kazakh National Medical University named after S.D. Asfendiyarov, Kazakhstan, 050000, Astana, Tole Bi Street, 94.<country>Kazakhstan</country></aff></aff-alternatives><aff-alternatives id="aff-7"><aff xml:lang="ru">Казахский национальный медицинский университет имени С.Д. Асфендиярова<country>Казахстан</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en">Kazakh National Medical University named after S.D. Asfendiyarov,<country>Kazakhstan</country></aff></aff-alternatives><aff-alternatives id="aff-8"><aff xml:lang="ru">Республиканский специализированный научно-практический медицинский центр нейрохирургии Министерства здравоохранения Республики Узбекистан<country>Узбекистан</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en">Republican Specialized Scientific and Practical Medical Center for Neurosurgery, Ministry of Health of the Republic of Uzbekistan, Uzbekistan, 100025, Tashkent, Humoyun St., 40.<country>Uzbekistan</country></aff></aff-alternatives><aff-alternatives id="aff-9"><aff xml:lang="en">New Jersey Medical School at Rutgers University, United States, 07103, Newark, 185 South Orange Avenue, NJ.</aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>2024</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>10</day><month>09</month><year>2024</year></pub-date><volume>3</volume><issue>3</issue><fpage>55</fpage><lpage>62</lpage><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright &amp;#x00A9; Бывальцев В.А., Калинин А.А., Мануковский В.А., Акшулаков С.К., Керимбаев Т.Т., Алиев М.А., Дюсембеков Е.К., Юлдашев Р.М., Белик Е.Г., 2024</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2024</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Бывальцев В.А., Калинин А.А., Мануковский В.А., Акшулаков С.К., Керимбаев Т.Т., Алиев М.А., Дюсембеков Е.К., Юлдашев Р.М., Белик Е.Г.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Byvaltsev V.A., Kalinin A.A., Manukovsky V.A., Akshulakov S.K., Kerimbayev T.T., Aliyev M.A., Dyussembekov E.K., Yuldashev R.M., Belykh E.G.</copyright-holder><license license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://www.bmjour.ru/jour/article/view/228">https://www.bmjour.ru/jour/article/view/228</self-uri><abstract><sec><title>Актуальность</title><p>Актуальность. Дифференциальная диагностика объемных образований периферических нервов и их семиотика с использованием магнито-резонансной томографии является одним из самых сложных разделов в нейрохирургии. Редкой причиной компрессионно-ишемической нейропатии периферических нервов являются интраневральные ганглиозные кисты.</p><p>Описание клинического случая. В статье представлен редкий случай интраневральной ганглиозной кисты локтевого нерва, которая стала причиной компрессионно-ишемической нейропатии локтевого нерва с уровнем поражения в кубитальном канале. После детального комплексного клинико-инструментального обследования произведено предоперационное планирование. Учитывая наличие четкой плоскости диссекции, использование микрохирургической техники позволило выполнить тотальное удаление опухоли без нарушения целостности локтевого нерва с полным регрессом компрессионно-ишемической нейропатии. Гистологически подтверждена интраневральная ганглиозная киста.</p></sec><sec><title>Заключение</title><p>Заключение. При обнаружении у пациента клинических проявлений компрессионно-ишемической нейропатии локтевого нерва на уровне кубитального канала помимо ультразвукового обследования и электронейромиографии, необходимо проведение магнито-резонансной томографии для исключения объемного образования данной области. Микрохирургическое удаление ганглиозной кисты является высокоэффективным методом лечения, который позволяет сохранить целостность периферического нерва и его оболочек, а также достичь полного регресса симптоматики.</p></sec></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="en"><sec><title>Relevance</title><p>Relevance. Differential diagnostics of volumetric formations of peripheral nerves and their semiotics using magnetic resonance imaging is one of the most complex sections in neurosurgery. A rare cause of compression-ischemic neuropathy of peripheral nerves are intraneural ganglionic cysts.</p></sec><sec><title>Case descriptions</title><p>Case descriptions. The manuscript presents a rare case of an intraneural ganglion cyst of the ulnar nerve, which caused compression-ischemic neuropathy of the ulnar nerve with a lesion level in the cubital canal. After a detailed comprehensive clinical and instrumental examination, preoperative planning was carried out. Given the presence of a clear dissection plane, the use of microsurgical techniques made it possible to perform total tumor removal without compromising the integrity of the ulnar nerve with complete regression of compression-ischemic neuropathy. An intraneural ganglion cyst was histologically confirmed.</p></sec><sec><title>Conclusion</title><p>Conclusion. If clinical manifestations of compression-ischemic neuropathy of the ulnar nerve at the level of the cubital canal are detected in a patient, in addition to ultrasound examination and electroneuromyography, magnetic resonance imaging is necessary to exclude a space-occupying formation in this area. Microsurgical removal of a ganglion cyst is a highly effective treatment method that allows you to preserve the integrity of the peripheral nerve and its sheaths, as well as achieve complete regression of symptoms.</p></sec></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>локтевой нерв</kwd><kwd>компрессионно-ишемическая нейропатия</kwd><kwd>синдром кубитального канала</kwd><kwd>интраневральная ганглиозная киста</kwd><kwd>трудности лечебно-диагностической тактики</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>ulnar nerve</kwd><kwd>compression-ischemic neuropathy</kwd><kwd>cubital tunnel syndrome</kwd><kwd>intraneural ganglion cyst</kwd><kwd>difficulties of diagnostic and treatment tactics</kwd></kwd-group></article-meta></front><back><ref-list><title>References</title><ref id="cit1"><label>1</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Mirzayan R., Russo F., Yang S.T. et al. 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