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<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.3" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:lang="ru"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">bmjour</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="ru">Байкальский медицинский журнал</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Baikal Medical Journal</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="epub">2949-0715</issn><publisher><publisher-name>Irkutsk State Medical University</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.57256/2949-0715-2023-1-18-24</article-id><article-id custom-type="elpub" pub-id-type="custom">bmjour-10</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>Оригинальные статьи</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>Original articles</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>СОВЕРШЕНСТВОВАНИЕ МЕТОДИКИ ПРОТЕЗИРУЮЩЕЙ ВЕНТРОПЛАСТИКИ ПЕРЕДНЕЙ БРЮШНОЙ СТЕНКИ</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>IMPROVING THE TECHNIQUE OF PROSTHETIC VENTROPLASTY OF THE ANTERIOR ABDOMINAL WALL</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5859-7928</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Капралов</surname><given-names>Сергей Владимирович</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Kapralov</surname><given-names>Sergey Vladimirovich</given-names></name></name-alternatives><email xlink:type="simple">meduniv@sgmu.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1859-0825</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Алипов</surname><given-names>Владимир Владимирович</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Alipov</surname><given-names>Vladimir Vladimirovich</given-names></name></name-alternatives><email xlink:type="simple">vladimiralipov@yandex.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-2"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7538-7412</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Полиданов</surname><given-names>Максим Андреевич</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Polidanov</surname><given-names>Maxim Andreyevich</given-names></name></name-alternatives><email xlink:type="simple">maksim.polidanoff@yandex.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-3"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8827-8143</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Кондрашкин</surname><given-names>Иван Евгеньевич</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Kondrashkin</surname><given-names>Ivan Evgenyevich</given-names></name></name-alternatives><email xlink:type="simple">ivan.kondrashckin@yandex.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-3"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3224-6913</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Блохин</surname><given-names>Игорь Сергеевич</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Blokhin</surname><given-names>Igor Sergeevich</given-names></name></name-alternatives><email xlink:type="simple">ig.bloxin2010@yandex.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-3"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4477-5591</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Расулов</surname><given-names>Ислам Шамилович</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Rasulov</surname><given-names>Islam Shamilovich</given-names></name></name-alternatives><email xlink:type="simple">rs_islam1999@mail.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-4"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1857-2010</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Тирбулатов</surname><given-names>Тамирлан Асланович</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Tirbulatov</surname><given-names>Tamirlan Aslanovich</given-names></name></name-alternatives><email xlink:type="simple">tirbulatov15@mail.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-5"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff xml:lang="ru" id="aff-1"><institution>доктор медицинских наук, доцент, заведующий кафедрой фа  культетской хирургии и онкологии ФГБОУ ВО «Саратовский государственный медицинский уни  верситет им. В. И. Разумовского» Министерства здравоохранения Российской Федерации</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff><aff xml:lang="ru" id="aff-2"><institution>д.м.н., профессор, заведующий кафедрой оперативной хирургии и топографической анатомии, академик РАЕ, ФГБОУ ВО Саратовский государственный медицинский университет им В.И. Разумовского</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff><aff xml:lang="ru" id="aff-3"><institution>студент 6 курса лечебного факультета, ФГБОУ ВО Саратовский государственный медицинский университет им В.И. Разумовского</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff><aff xml:lang="ru" id="aff-4"><institution>студент 6 курса педиатрического факультета, ФГБОУ ВО Саратовский государственный медицинский университет им В.И. Разумовского</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff><aff xml:lang="ru" id="aff-5"><institution>студент 3 курса лечебного факультета, ФГБОУ ВО Саратовский государственный медицинский университет им В.И. Разумовского</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>2023</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>10</day><month>03</month><year>2023</year></pub-date><volume>2</volume><issue>1</issue><fpage>18</fpage><lpage>24</lpage><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright &amp;#x00A9; Капралов С.В., Алипов В.В., Полиданов М.А., Кондрашкин И.Е., Блохин И.С., Расулов И.Ш., Тирбулатов Т.А., 2023</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2023</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Капралов С.В., Алипов В.В., Полиданов М.А., Кондрашкин И.Е., Блохин И.С., Расулов И.Ш., Тирбулатов Т.А.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Kapralov S.V., Alipov V.V., Polidanov M.A., Kondrashkin I.E., Blokhin I.S., Rasulov I.S., Tirbulatov T.A.</copyright-holder><license xml:lang="ru" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>Данная работа распространяется под лицензией Creative Commons Attribution 4.0.</license-p></license><license xml:lang="en" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://www.bmjour.ru/jour/article/view/10">https://www.bmjour.ru/jour/article/view/10</self-uri><abstract><sec><title>Цель</title><p>Цель. Поиск более совершенной методики установления сеточного импланта при вентропластике передней брюшной стенки.</p></sec><sec><title>Материалы и методы</title><p>Материалы и методы. Моделирование протезирующей вентеропластики осуществлено с применением лабораторных животных – кроликов массой 2000±50 г. и крыс массой 400±50 г. В рамках эксперимента применен имплантационный сеточный материал: «Prolene» и «REPEREN». Вентропластика была выполнена с применением следующих методик: onlay, inlay и sublay. Фиксация импланта осуществлялась с помощью непрерывного шва. На 21-е сутки эксперимента был осуществлен забор материала для исследования его биомеханических свойств и морфологических изменений. Оценка морфологической картины проведена на препаратах, окрашенных методами гематоксилином-эозином и пикрофуксином по Ван-Гизону. Биомеханические свойства исследовались с помощью разрывной машины «INSTRON-5944». Результаты. В ходе сравнения показателей биомеханических свойств брюшной стенки с максимальным значением нагрузки (Н), напряжения (Мпа), и модуля Юнга была подтверждена достоверно значимая зависимость биомеханических и морфологических свойств протезирующей вентропластики от методики подшивания сеточного импланта, а также обоснованы преимущества сепарационной вентропластики по технологии sublay.</p></sec><sec><title>Заключение</title><p>Заключение. Проведенный эксперимент позволил подтвердить зависимость биомеханических и морфологических свойств протезирующей вентропластики от используемой методики подшивания сеточного импланта. Показаны преимущества сепарационной вентропластики по технологии sublay.</p></sec></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="en"><sec><title>Aim</title><p>Aim. Search for a more advanced technique for installing a mesh implant during ventroplasty of the anterior abdominal wall.</p></sec><sec><title>Materials and methods</title><p>Materials and methods. Modeling of prosthetic venteroplasty was carried out using laboratory animals - rabbits weighing 2000±50 g and rats weighing 400±50 g. As part of the experiment, implantation mesh material was used: "Prolene" and "REPEREN". Ventroplasty was performed using the following techniques: onlay, inlay and sublay. The implant was fixed with a continuous suture. On the 21st day of the experiment, the material was collected to study its biomechanical and morphological properties.</p><p>Assessment of the morphological properties of preparations stained with hematoxylin-eosin and picrofuchsin according to Van Gieson was performed by histological methods. Biomechanical properties were evaluated using an INSTRON-5944 bursting machine.</p></sec><sec><title>Results</title><p>Results. In the course of comparing the biomechanical properties of the abdominal wall with the maximum value of load (H), stress (Mpa), and Young's modulus, the following results were obtained, a significantly significant dependence of the biomechanical and morphological properties of prosthetic ventroplasty on the mesh implant suturing technique was confirmed, and the advantages of sublay separation ventroplasty technology were scientifically substantiated.</p></sec><sec><title>Conclusion</title><p>Conclusion. The experiment made it possible to confirm the dependence of biomechanical and morphological properties of prosthetic ventroplasty on the technique of mesh implant stitching used, to substantiate the advantages of separation ventroplasty using sublay technology.</p></sec></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>хирургия грыж</kwd><kwd>вентропластика</kwd><kwd>сетчатые импланты</kwd><kwd>биомеханические свойства сетчатых имплантов</kwd><kwd>морфология</kwd><kwd>методика постановки сетчатых имплантов</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>hernia surgery</kwd><kwd>ventroplasty</kwd><kwd>mesh implants</kwd><kwd>biomechanical properties of mesh implants</kwd><kwd>morphology</kwd><kwd>mesh implant placement technique</kwd></kwd-group><funding-group><funding-statement xml:lang="ru">ФГБОУ ВО Саратовский государственный медицинский университет им. В.И. Разумовского МЗ РФ, Саратов, Россия</funding-statement></funding-group></article-meta></front><back><ref-list><title>References</title><ref id="cit1"><label>1</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Клинические рекомендации. Паховая грыжа. Год утверждения: 2021. [Clinical recommendations. Inguinal hernia. Year of approval: 2021. (In Russian)] URL: https://www.garant.ru/products/ipo/prime/doc/402809399 [дата доступа: 04.11.2022].</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Clinical recommendations. Inguinal hernia. Year of approval: 2021. (In Russian). URL: https://www.garant.ru/products/ipo/prime/doc/402809399 [accessed: 04.11.2022].</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit2"><label>2</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Клинические рекомендации. Послеоперационная вентральная грыжа. Год утверждения: 2021. [Clinical recommendations. Postoperative ventral hernia. Year of approval: 2021. 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